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Abn CBD induced changes reduced microglial
2022-07-27
Abn-CBD induced changes (reduced microglial cell density, Blebbistatin synthesis size and a lower density of ramification) in the microglial morphology that could be compatible with a blockade of the neuroinflammation provoked by MPTPp. The absence of GPR55 transcripts in microglial cells in striat
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br GPR a G protein coupled receptor GPCR
2022-07-27
GPR35, a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), was discovered and classified as an orphan GPCR in 1998 and deorphanized in 2006 by the discovery of kynurenic Forskolin as the endogenous agonist. Since its discovery, limited references on the GPR35 receptor have appeared, due in part to a scarcity of
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We also investigated fat depots in
2022-07-27
We also investigated fat depots in mesenteric and retroperitoneal adipose tissues as well as in the liver and verified a reduction in lipid droplets following exercise or exercise and FS oil treatments in the liver from obese mice. Potential molecular candidates in the modulation of adipose tissue b
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Acute in vivo experiments were performed
2022-07-27
Acute in vivo experiments were performed in normoglycemic 129SVE mice to confirm GPR119 activation and corresponding MDL 12330A hydrochloride receptor control. GIP release was utilized as a biomarker for target receptor engagement and plasma GIP levels were measured 45min after oral dosing (). Both
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Of the patients that presented a CD dip
2022-07-27
Of the 11 patients that presented a CD4 dip with no cause identified other than HIV-infection, 9 had CD4 counts >200 cells/μL in the next measurement and all experienced the event during the first 24 months of follow-up. Intra-laboratory measurements and individual patient physiologic factors also i
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Indeed in women with different causes of
2022-07-27
Indeed, in women with different causes of epithelial layer damage, HIV infection rates have been reported to be very high [2], [3]. As observed from in vivo studies, disruption of the epithelium due to pathogens [45], [46] or chemical irritants [47], has resulted in women being at a higher risk of H
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ATP as a transmitter can be released from injured cells
2022-07-27
ATP as a transmitter can be released from injured 23401 zip code and sensory nerve endings (Sperlágh et al., 1995, Sperlágh et al., 1997, Sperlágh et al., 1998, Burnstock, 2013, Burnstock, 2014). ATP can activate the P2X3 receptor in the DRG neurons (Gao et al., 2011a; Xu et al., 2012). In DRG neur
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br The presence of an active glyoxalase
2022-07-27
The presence of an active glyoxalase pathway in an apicomplexan parasite was first reported in Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes (Vander Jagt et al., 1990). Some years later, glyoxalase I and both glyoxalase II enzymes were characterized in this parasite (Akoachere et al., 2005, Iozef et
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On the other hand we have previously demonstrated
2022-07-27
On the other hand, we have previously demonstrated that gelsemine displaced the H3-strychnine from membrane fractions of rat spinal cord homogenates. In addition, spinal gelsemine antinociception was blocked by intrathecal injection of the specific glycine receptor antagonist strychnine or gene sile
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During pain signal transmission glutamate is released
2022-07-27
During pain signal transmission, glutamate is released into the synaptic cleft, which, in turn, causes activation of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and hence neurotransmission across the synapse occurs. The synaptic concentration and resultant activity of glutamate are controlled by excitator
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In this study we investigated the
2022-07-27
In this study, we investigated the contribution of GCK, G6PC, and PCK expression to glycemia in diabetes. We examined liver tissue from 40 obese subjects: 12 had normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and 28 had type 2 diabetes. Materials and methods Results Discussion This study aimed to investig
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br GR Is a Transcriptional Activator How
2022-07-27
GR Is a Transcriptional Activator How GR activates some genes while repressing others remains unsettled after decades of study. While significant controversy exists regarding GR-mediated repression, a consensus model for transcriptional activation has emerged: GR activates transcription through s
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Multiple mechanisms have been suggested by which glucagon ca
2022-07-27
Multiple mechanisms have been suggested by which glucagon can increase energy expenditure although none have been conclusively proven to be responsible. Both enhanced gluconeogenesis and enhanced protein turnover secondary to hyperglucagonaemia have been suggested as the reason for the increased met
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Studies regarding secretase nowadays aim at elucidating how
2022-07-27
Studies regarding γ-secretase nowadays aim at elucidating how APP is recognized and recruited. It has been suggested based on coarse-grained molecular simulation that the recognition and recruitment of substrate can occur on an extended surface covering PS1's TM2/6/9 domains and PAL motif [15]. Tran
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br Introduction Farnesoid X receptor FXR is a
2022-07-27
Introduction Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a bile GGsTop australia regulated nuclear receptor highly expressed in the liver, intestine, kidney and adrenal glands in rodents.1, 2, 3, 4 FXR regulates transport proteins, the bile salt export pump (BSEP) and the organic solute transporter α (OSTα) th
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